The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and offer continuous illumination, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also preserve their luminous output and colour integrity across their operating life, minimising lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with older technology, which demand regular replacements and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps property owners reduce service intervals.

Although emergency fittings operate infrequently, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands vibration and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in low-light conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are durable and ideal for car parks.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure safe coverage near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that report faults, reducing the need for manual testing and offering early warnings.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and reduced upkeep. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.